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Understanding Reasonable Accommodations under the ADA in the Workplace

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Understanding Reasonable Accommodations under the ADA in the Workplace
Published
February 15, 2024
Author
Danielle A. Pinkston
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The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) represents a critical framework for ensuring equal opportunity and access for individuals with disabilities. One of the cornerstone provisions of the ADA is the requirement for employers to provide reasonable accommodations to qualified employees or job applicants with a disability unless doing so would cause undue hardship to the business. At Pinkston Law Group, P.C., we are committed to helping both employers and employees navigate the complexities of ADA compliance and ensuring that the rights of individuals with disabilities are protected.

What is a Reasonable Accommodation?

A reasonable accommodation is any change or adjustment to a job, the work environment, or the way things are usually done that would allow an individual with a disability to apply for a job, perform job functions, or enjoy equal access to benefits available to other individuals in the workplace. This can include, but is not limited to:

  • Making existing facilities accessible.
  • Job restructuring, modifying work schedules, or reassigning to a vacant position.
  • Acquiring or modifying equipment or devices.
  • Adjusting or modifying examinations, training materials, or policies.
  • Providing qualified readers or interpreters.

Who is Eligible?

To be eligible for reasonable accommodations, an individual must be qualified for the job and have a disability as defined by the ADA. This includes individuals who have a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities, individuals who have a history of such an impairment, or individuals who are perceived by others as having such an impairment.

Employer’s Obligations

Employers are required to provide reasonable accommodations to an eligible employee or job applicant, unless doing so would cause significant difficulty or expense for the employer, known as “undue hardship.” The determination of undue hardship is based on factors such as the nature and cost of the accommodation in relation to the size, resources, nature, and structure of the employer’s operation.

Engaging in the Interactive Process

The ADA requires that employers engage in an interactive process with the employee to identify potential accommodations that can be made. This process involves communication and good-faith exploration of possible accommodations. Both the employer and the employee have roles in ensuring that the process is effective, including providing necessary documentation and considering various accommodation options.

How Pinkston Law Group, P.C. Can Help

Navigating the ADA’s provisions on reasonable accommodations can be complex for both employers and employees. At Pinkston Law Group, P.C., our experienced attorneys specialize in employment law and are dedicated to helping clients understand their rights and obligations under the ADA. We provide comprehensive legal services, including:

  • Advising on compliance with ADA requirements.
  • Representing clients in ADA-related disputes.
  • Assisting in the interactive process to identify and implement reasonable accommodations.

Call to Action

If you are an employer seeking to ensure compliance with the ADA, or an employee who believes you have been denied a reasonable accommodation, we are here to help. Contact Pinkston Law Group, P.C. today for a consultation. Our team is dedicated to protecting your rights and ensuring that the workplace is accessible and equitable for all.

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